Teknoloji jɔnjɔn

Fiɲɛ faranfasilan min bɛ kɛ ni kiriyɔzɛni ye (O₂, N₂, Ar ani gazi minnu man ca) .

Fiɲɛbɔlan (ASP) bɛ fiɲɛ faranfasi ka kɛ a yɔrɔ fɔlɔw ye, a ka c’a la, azote ni ɔkisizɛni, ani tuma dɔw la, arigɔni ni gazi wɛrɛw fana minnu tɛ baara kɛ minnu man ca.

Fiɲɛ farali fɛɛrɛ min ka teli ka kɛ, o ye funteni dɔgɔya-disili ye. Nin fɛɛrɛ in bɛ kɛ ka oksizɛni, azote ani argon saniyalenba-falenfalen kɛ iziniw kɔnɔ minnu bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na. Fana gazi minnu man ca, olu sɔrɔyɔrɔ kelenpe minnu bɛ Se ka Kɛ, i n’a fɔ neɔn, kripton ani zɛnɔn, olu bɛ Bɔ fiɲɛ disili la ni disili-kolon fla ye a dɔgɔyalenba la.

Fiɲɛbɔlan (ASP) ye minɛn ye min bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ ani min kɔgɔlen don kosɛbɛ izini gaziw siratigɛ la, min bɛ se ka izini gazi caman bɔ, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la fiɲɛbɔlan jilamaw, minnu bɛ se ka baara kɛ nɔgɔya la, ka taa ni u ye, ka mara.

ASP ka fɛn dilannenw danfara

Composition De ASP

Amoniyɔmu sintetiki dilanyɔrɔw la, gazi idɔrɔzi sɛnɛbali bɛ bɔ CH4 la. H2 bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan ka taa a fɛ ni N2 ye ka NH3 (amoniyɔmu) dilan. Gazi CH4, H2 ani N2 ɲagaminen bɛ sɔrɔ a dilanni senfɛ. An bɛ baara kɛ ni azote (azote) bonya fɛɛrɛ ye walasa ka nɛnɛ walasa ka CH4 kɛ jilama ye ani k’a faranfasi ka bɔ gazi la min bɛ kɛ ni gazi ye. An bɛ se fana ka baara kɛ ni pressure swing adsorption units ye walasa ka H2 ni N2 faranfasi. Walasa u ka se ka kɔsegin ka amoniyɔmu dilan tuguni.

Psa/vpsa ka tugu-tugu ɲɔgɔn kɔ:

PSA/VPSA izini bɛ kɛ ni fɛn minɛta minɛnw ye minnu kɔnɔ, fɛn min bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw minɛ, gazi gazi dunun(w), bɔgɔlanw ni pibilikiw bɛ ɲɔgɔn cɛ, kunnafonidilanw ni minɛnw ani fana kunnafonisɛbɛn min bɛ kɛ ka fɛn minɛta kɔlɔsi.

PSA/VPSA waleyali fɛɛrɛw:

1.PSA/VPSA JIRIW KA OXYJƐN ƝƐNABƆLI

Fɛn min bɛ dilan, o ye fiɲɛbɔlan (fiyɛlan), pɔnpe, fiɲɛbɔlan, fɛn min bɛ fɛnw minɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, fɛn min sugandira kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, bɔlɔnw, kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛn, ɛntɛrinɛti kan oksizɛni fɛnw sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlan ani fana oksizɛni komɛsi.

• Fɛn dilannenw oksizɛni saniya bɛ se ka se 94% ma.

VPSA ye super large pressure adsorbing ani vacuum desorbing kɛcogo ye ni nafa ye min bɛ fanga dɔgɔya ani ka molecular sieve efficiency caman kɛ. O waati kelen na, waridon bɛɛ lajɛlen ka dɔgɔ kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ PSA walima taabolo wɛrɛw kan. A baarakɛcogo dannamɔgɔ kama, o de ye fɛɛrɛ ye min bɛ sen na ani min ka fisa ni fɔlɔ{2}} ye sisan.

PSA/VPSA PLANT oksizɛni sɔrɔli

2.PSA JIRIW KA NITROJƐN ƝƐNABƆLI

Azote ni oksizɛni farali fiɲɛ na, o bɛ kɛ fɛn minɛyɔrɔ dɔ kɔnɔ min falen bɛ karɔbɔni molekiyɔmu sizo la. O sinsinnen bɛ oksizɛni mɔlikuluw ka teliya ka jɛnsɛnni teliya la ka don karɔbɔni mɔlikuluw ka poroze jɔcogo la ka tɛmɛ azote mɔlikuluw kan.

• Fɛn dilannenw azote saniya bɛ se ka kɛ 97-99,9999% ye.

PSA azote dilancogo taabolo taabolo

3.PSA/VPSA JIRIW KA HIDROJƐN ƝƐNABƆLI NI A SANIYA

PSA/VPSA PLANT hidrɔzɛni sɔrɔli ni a saniyacogo

4.PSA/VPSA ƝƐNABƆLI GAZI, GAZ NATURAL SANIYA

Fɛnɲɛnɛmako paramɛtiriw:

Fɛn minnu bɛ se ka kɛ: Gazi nafama, gazi kokɛ foro, kɔɔri-bed mɛtan, shale gazi, mɛtan gazi, ji gazi, foro gazi, kɔɔri gazi, petoroli ani gazi

• A seko: 100 ~ 50.000 Nm3/h
• Tansiyɔn: Tansiyɔn normal ~ 3.0 MpaG
• Fɛn dilannenw saniyalen : H2 A ka bon walima a bɛ bɛn 99,999 % (V) ma .
• Doni hakɛ: 10 ~ 120 % .

PSA/VPSA PLANT COAL GAS, GAZ NATURAL SANNIYA

5.(V)PSA CO2 ƝƐNABƆLI

Fɛnɲɛnɛmako paramɛtiriw:

Fɛn minnu bɛ se ka kɛ : Gazi caman tigɛli, gazi sintezi, karɔbɔli kalisiyɔmu, gazi min bɛ bɔ lime foro la, gazi nɔgɔlen, gazi bɔlen, gazi alkali tail min kɔnɔ CO2 bɛ sɔrɔ

• A seko: 200 ~ 200.000 Nm3/h
• Tansiyɔn: Tansiyɔn normal ~ 3.0 MpaG
• Fɛn dilannenw saniyalen : CO2 A ka dɔgɔn walima a bɛ bɛn 0,1 % (V) ma .
• Doni hakɛ: 10 ~ 120 % .

PSA CO2 ƝƐNABƆLI

6.MEMBRANE ƝƐNABƆLI

Fɛnɲɛnɛmako paramɛtiriw:

• Fɛn minnu bɛ se ka kɛ: Fiɲɛ jalen, N2 bɔli, H2 farali ani izini gaziw
• A seko: 5 ~ 3.000 Nm3/h
• Tansiyɔn: Tansiyɔn normal ~ 12.0 MpaG
• Fɛn dilannenw saniyalen : fo ka se 99,999 % (V) ma .

Gazi farali ni membrane (membrane) fɛɛrɛ ye

Funteni caman sɛgɛsɛgɛli ye danfara fɛɛrɛ ye min sinsinnen bɛ adsorbantw ka adsorption seko danfaralen kan gazi yɔrɔw la funteni danfaralenw na. Sariyakolo koloma ye ka baara kɛ ni fɛnw ye minnu bɛ fɛnw minɛ walasa ka gazi laɲinitaw yɔrɔw minɛ funteni dɔgɔman na, ani ka fɛnw tiɲɛ ani ka fɛnw minɛ minnu bɛ minɛ ni gazi sumaya walima gazi seginni fiyɛli ye funteni caman na, o la, ka se ka gazi fɛnw labɛn kokura ani ka u lasegin u cogo kɔrɔ la.

Fɛnɲɛnɛmako paramɛtiriw:

A kɛcogo: Gazi nafama, gazi sintetiki, gazi azote ani fiɲɛ jalen walima u saniya

• A seko: 200 ~ 200.000 Nm3/h
• Tansiyɔn: Tansiyɔn normal ~ 3.0 MpaG
• Fɛn dilannen saniya : Nɛnɛ hakɛ bɛ dɔgɔya fo ka se degere -70 ma , Kisɛkisɛ hakɛ ka dɔgɔn walima a bɛ bɛn 0,01g/m3 ma
• Doni hakɛ: 10 ~ 120 % .

H2 Generation unit (Electrolysé, Méthane à vapeur Reforming, Méthanol cracking ) .

1.HIDROGEN (SMR) .

HIDROKARBƆN YEELEN (NG wdfl) HIDRƆGƐN MIN BƐ SƆRƆ WAAPƐRƐ LA (SMR) .

Steam Methane Reforming Hydrogène– 3D modɛli & skid ka kɔn-fabrication ɲɛ

2.MƐTANƆLI CRACKING KA HIDROGƐN SƆRƆ

O kɛcogo in bɛ baara kɛ ni mɛtanɔli ye min bɛ sɔrɔ yɔrɔ nɔgɔman na ani ji kɔgɔlen, i n’a fɔ fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw. Ni u bɛ 220-280℃, u bɛ wuli ka kɛ idɔrɔzi ni gazi ɲumanba ye min kɔnɔ fɛn caman tigɛli gazi bɛ sɔrɔ katalisita kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ kan. O sariyakolo ye nin ye:

Farikoloɲɛnajɛ kunba : CH3OH=CO+2H2 ;△H= +90.7 KJ/mol

CO+H2O=CO2+H2 ;△H=-41.2 KJ/mol

Jaabi bɛɛ lajɛlen : CH3OH+H2O=CO2+3H2 ;△H=+49.5 KJ/mol

A kɔlɔlɔw: 2CH3OH=CH3OCH3+H2O; △H= -24.9 KJ/mol

CO+3H2=CH4+H2O; △H= -206.3KJ/mol

Gazi bεε bε bεn min bε Bɔ sanfɛ-wale in fɛ nɛnɛ ni nɛnɛ kɔfɛ, o danfara ye

H2 73~74%

CO2 23~24,5% ye .

CO ~1,0% ye.

CH3OH 300ppm ye

H2O saturasiyɔn

Gazi min jiginna, o bɛ se ka faranfasi nɔgɔya la ka bɔ ka kɛ idɔrɔzi saniyalen ye ni fɛɛrɛw ye i n’a fɔ pressure swing adsorption.

Nin taabolo fɛɛrɛ in kɔgɔlen don, a baara ka nɔgɔn, a sabatilen don baarakɛcogo la, wa nɔgɔ tɛ-a.

Fɛnɲɛnɛmako paramɛtiriw:

Fɛn minnu bɛ se ka kɛ: Gazi nafama, nafta, GPL, gazi jalen min bɛ kɛ ni hidrɔkarbon ye

• Seko: 20 ~ 10.000 Nm3/h
• Tansiyɔn: 0,5 ~ 3,0 MpaG
• Fɛn dilannenw saniyacogo: H2 fo ka se 99,999% (V) ma .

Taabolo fɛɛrɛbɔcogo minnu bɛ yen:

1. Metanɔli waji bɛ kari ka tigɛli kɛ sen kelen na katalisita kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ kan.

2. Ni baara kɛra ni degun baarakɛcogo ye, gazi jiginni min bɛ bɔ, o tɛ degun wɛrɛ wajibiya, wa a bɛ se ka ci ka ɲɛsin degun sɛgɛsɛgɛli adsorption separation device ma, o bɛ dɔ bɔ fanga ta la.

3. Ni an y’a suma ni kuran ye, kuran ta dɔgɔyara ka tɛmɛ 90% kan, a dilanni musakaw bɛ se ka dɔgɔya ni 40-50% ye, wa idɔrɔzi saniya ka bon. Ni an y’a suma ni kɔɔri gazi bɔli ye, o baarakɛcogo minɛn in ka nɔgɔn, a baara ka nɔgɔn, wa a sabatilen don. Hali ni kɔɔri gazi bɔli bɛ fɛnɲɛnamafagalan musakaw dɔgɔya dɔɔnin, a kɛcogo ka jan, a bɛ wari bila kosɛbɛ, a bɛ nɔgɔ kosɛbɛ, ani a bɛ nɔgɔ bɔ, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka kisɛ bɔ a la ani ka a saniya, o min tɛ bɛn baarakɛyɔrɔ misɛnninw ni yɔrɔ fitininw ma.

4. Katalisita kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ka baarakɛcogo ka bon, u bɛ se ka sugandili kɛ ka ɲɛ, u ka baara funteni ka dɔgɔn, ani u ka baara janya.

5. Ka baara kɛ ni tulu sumalen ye i n’a fɔ tasuma-fanga-minɛn min bɛ lamini, o bɛ taabolo wajibiyalenw dafa, ni wari bilali ka dɔgɔ, ni fanga tɛ dɔgɔya, ani ni baara musakaw bɛ dɔgɔya.

3.JI ELEKTROLISI H2 ƝƐNABƆLI

Fɛnɲɛnɛmako paramɛtiriw:

Tansiyɔn: Fo ka se 3,0 MpaG ma ni komɛsi tɛ

Fɛn dilannenw saniya: H2 fo ka se 99,99% (V) ma .

DC fanga hakɛ jateminɛlen: A ka dɔgɔn walima a bɛ bɛn 4,8 kWh/Nm3 H2 ma

Ji Elektrolisi H2 Jɛnkulu

4.OXIDATION PARTIAL H2 ƝƐNABƆLI

Fɛnɲɛnɛmako paramɛtiriw:

• Fɛn minnu bɛ se ka kɛ: Gazi nafama, Naphtha; Tumu tulu,Vacuum residu, Petroli coke, Jamana.
• Seko ni dɔnko: 4.000-95.000 Nm³/h
• Tansiyɔn: 2.0 - 8.7 MPa(G) .
• Fɛn dilannenw saniyacogo: H₂+CO≈34% - 42%(V)(Ni aw bɛ O saniyalen kɛ₂iko balo gazi, H₂+CO≈90% - 98%)

Taabolo sariyakolo:

Fɛnɲɛnɛmaw ni fiɲɛ minnu sumana ka kɔn, olu bɛ ci gazibɔlan dɔ ma. Wa oksidan yɔrɔ dɔw bɛ kɛ funteni caman na (degere 1300 - 1500 degere C ɲɔgɔn) ani degunba (3-8 MPa), o bɛ na ni hidrɔkarbonw jeni dafalen ye ni oksizɛni ye oksizɛni sɔrɔbaliya cogoyaw la

Farikoloɲɛnajɛba : CnHm + (n/2) O2 → nCO + (m/2) H2

Nafa minnu bɛ sɔrɔ fɛɛrɛko siratigɛ la:

1. A bɛ se ka fɛnɲɛnamafagalan nɔgɔmanw baara i n’a fɔ gazi nafama ani tulu nɔgɔlen, ka fara fɛnɲɛnamafagalan girinmanw kan minnu sɔngɔ man gɛlɛn i n’a fɔ tulu gɛlɛn, fɛnɲɛnamafagalan tolenw, petoroli coke, ani hali kɔɔri.

2. O wale yɛrɛ bɛ funteni bɔ, wa a tɛ kɛnɛma funteni wajibiya, o bɛ na ni fanga baaracogo ɲuman ye.

.

Gazi min bɛ tali kɛ petoroliforo la, o bɛ tali kɛ gazi nafama na min bɛ wuli yɔrɔ jugumanw na petoroli bɔli senfɛ, o min ka kan ka baara kɛ a bɔlen kɔ kɔlɔn kun na. Gazi ni tulu min bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na, olu bɛ bɔ ɲɔgɔn fɛ, wa u bɛ furakɛli caman kɛ sani u ka se ka baara kɛ ni u ye.

Taabolo in bɛ o de sen don a la kosɛbɛ

Kuma surun na, gazi min bɛ tali kɛ petoroliforo la, n’o ye petoroli bɔli fɛn wɛrɛ ye, o ka kan ka taabolo caman kɛ sani a ka se ka baara kɛ n’a ye. Jibɔ ni kisɛ bɔli, degun, jibɔ, pibiliki furakɛli, ani baarakɛcogo fɛɛrɛw fɛ, gazi min bɛ tali kɛ petoroliforo la, o bɛ se ka baara kɛ kosɛbɛ ka sɔrɔ ka sigida nɔgɔli dɔgɔya.

Fɛnɲɛnɛmako paramɛtiriw:

• A seko: 200 ~ 200.000 Nm3/h
• Tansiyɔn: Tansiyɔn normal ~ 3.0 MpaG
• Fɛn dilannen saniya : Nɛnɛ hakɛ bɛ dɔgɔya fo ka se degere -70 ma , Kisɛkisɛ hakɛ ka dɔgɔn walima a bɛ bɛn 0,01g/m3 ma
• Doni hakɛ: 10 ~ 120 % .

GAZI NATURAL LIQUEFACTION (GAZ NATURAL LIQUEFACTION) ƝƐNABƆLI

Réseau (réseau) dilancogo min bɛ kɛ ni sɛgɛsɛgɛliba ye

Sankanso minɛnw ni kɔnɔnafɛnw

Komɛsi minnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn falen-falen

Adsorbantw ni katalisitaw

Valve de contrôle (valve de contrôle) minnu bɛ se ka porogaramu

Gazi suguya bɛɛ, jilama & cryogenic jilama tankiw

Petroli & gazi iziniw

A ka c’a la, petoroli ni gazi injiniyɛri baarakɛɲɔgɔnya bɛ EPC (Engineering General Contracting) misali ta, o min kɔnɔ, baarakɛla de bɛ poroze in dilanni, a sanni, a jɔli, ani a bilali baara la fo ka se a tigi ma. O cogo la, baarakɛlaw ka kan ka baara bɛɛ kɛ k’a ta dilancogo la ka taa a bila baara la walasa ka porozɛ in waleya ka ɲɛ. Ka fara o kan, Design Procurement Construction (PC) ani Design Procurement (EP) misaliw bɛ yen, minnu bɛ sugandi ka da poroze mago kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw n’a jogo kan.

Kemikɛli ni kemikɛli finmanw jiriw

Sosiyete in sen bɛ kemikɛli ni kemikoro ɲuman injiniyɛri fan caman na ɛntɛrinɛti baarakɛɲɔgɔnya siratigɛ la, i n’a fɔ amoniyɔmu sintetiki, mɛtanɔli, urea, azote lime, tiyourea, ani karɔbɔni nɛrɛma dilanni fɛɛrɛ ani u kɛli.

Ji saniyayɔrɔw

Ji saniyacogo injiniyɛri ye izini jiko juguw saniya yɔrɔ nafamaba ye, wa a kuntilenna jɔnjɔn ye ka jiko saniyacogo jugu sɔrɔ fɛɛrɛ suguya caman fɛ walasa ka jibɔcogo sariyaw dafa walima ka baara kɛ ni u ye kokura. Baarakɛcogo waleyali la, furakɛli kɛcogo minnu bɛ kɛ tuma caman na, olu ye fura tata hakɛ, ozɔni oksidan, katalizi, adsorption, a ɲɔgɔnnaw ye, a ka c’a la, olu bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan ka da ji kɛcogo gɛlɛya kan ani nɔgɔ cogoyaw kan.