CO2 minɛni ni kiriyɔzɛni ye

Diɲɛ kɔnɔ, gazi bɔbaliya ni izini fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw bɔli sariya gɛlɛnw kɔnɔ, dilancogo nɔgɔlen ye jirisunba ye min bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka kiriyɔzɛni minɛcogo ɲuman sabati, fanga marali, ani baarakɛcogo lakanani. An ka tɔn bɛ ni ɛntɛrinɛti injiniyɛri ŋanaw ka kulu ye, minnu ka dɔnniya bɛ san 30 ni kɔ kɛ kiriyɔzɛni fɛɛrɛbɔ ni karɔbɔli minɛni na, minnu bɛ jamana kɔnɔ ni jamana kɔkan sariyaw dɔn i n’a fɔ GB 150 (degun minɛnw), ASME BPVC (kiriyɔzɛni minɛnw), ISO 14064 (karɔbɔni jatebɔ), ani EPA fɛɛrɛ 315 (CO2 sɔrɔli). An bɛ dilancogo kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni kiliyanw ka gazi cogoyaw ye (CO2 hakɛ, nɔgɔ hakɛ), baarakɛcogo tansiyɔn, ani bɔli wajibiyalenw : gazi bɔyɔrɔw la, an bɛ funteni ɲɔgɔn falen-falen rezow ɲɛnabɔ ka kɔn nɛnɛ ɲɛ walasa ka dɔ bɔ nɛnɛ fanga tacogo la gazi nafama sigidaw kama, an bɛ hidrɔkarbɔni sɔrɔyɔrɔ dɔ labɛn walasa ka mɛtanɛni segin a cogo kɔrɔ la k’a sɔrɔ a bɛ CO2 minɛ. An bɛ "kelen-bonya-bɛɛ-bɛɛ" misaliw bila ka kiriyɔjɛni taabolo simulatigɛ caman kɛ (Aspen HYSYS fɛ) porozɛ kelen-kelen bɛɛ kama-k’a lajɛ ko sistɛmu ka fanga tacogo ka dɔgɔ ni 10-15% ye ka tɛmɛ izini hakɛw kan.

An ka tɔn bɛ ISO9001 jogoɲumanya ɲɛnabɔcogo waleya kosɛbɛ porozɛ ka ɲɛnamaya kɔnɔna bɛɛ la, ka ɲɛsin dilancogo, sanni, fɛn dilanni, ani baara bilali ma. Dilancogo waati la, ɛntɛrinɛti injiniyɛri kɔrɔw bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ cross-sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ kiriyɔzɛni minɛnw paramɛtiriw kan (misali la, funteni ɲɔgɔn falen yɔrɔ, nɛnɛfɛnw bɔli hakɛ) ani jɔli fanga jatebɔw walasa ka dilancogo faratiw bɔ yen yɔrɔ kolomaw (funteni-falen-falen-minɛnw, nɛnɛ-komɛsiw, marayɔrɔ-minɛnw) bɛ bɔ fɛn dilannenw na minnu bɛ dɔn kosɛbɛ (misali la, Chart Industries funteni-falen-falen-minɛn minnu bɛ kɛ ni kiriyɔzɛni ye, Bitzer nɛnɛbɔlanw) ani u bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ min bɛ na ka kɛɲɛ ni fɛɛrɛko ɲɛfɔli ye (misali la, fɛnw ka funteni sɛgɛsɛgɛli dɔgɔyali, minɛnw ka bɔgɔbɔli hakɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli). Dilan waati la, pibilikiw ni degun minɛnw bɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ minnu tɛ -ti tiɲɛ (UT ye weldaw ye, RT ye yɔrɔw ye minnu ka bon-kogow ye) ani kiriyɔzɛni baarakɛcogo sɛgɛsɛgɛli (nɛnɛ bɛ kɛ fo ka se -60℃ma sanga 24 kɔnɔ walasa ka sigili sɛgɛsɛgɛ) sani a ka di, o sigida bɛ sanga 100-lɛrɛ 100{18}}baara sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ ka taa a fɛ-ka CO2 minɛcogo ɲuman, a saniyacogo, ani a fanga tacogo sɛgɛsɛgɛ-walasa ka a jira ko taamasiyɛnw bɛɛ bɛ dilancogo wajibiyalenw dafa.

An bɛ fɛn dilannenw jogo jate iko baarakɛda ka ɲɛnamaya sira ani an cɛsirilen don ka "zero-fault" cryogenic capture systems di. Sisitɛmu kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ jogoɲini kɛ cogo caman na : kiriyɔzɛni minɛnw bɛ baara kɛ ni fɛnw ye minnu bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ ni funteni dɔgɔya-(misali la, 304L nɛgɛ min tɛ sɔgɔ pibilikiw kama, aliminiyɔmu sɔgɔlen 5083 ye funteni sɛnɛfɛnw ye) minnu dilanni si bɛ tɛmɛ san 20 kan walima minnu bɛ bɛn san 20 ma nɛnɛbɔlan bɛ ni komɛsi fila ye minnu tɛ baara kɛ walasa ka dabila ka da masin kelen-bɔgɔli kan; sitɛmu ka waati cɛmancɛ min bɛ dɛsɛw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ (MTBF) o bɛ tɛmɛ sanga 12000 kan. An bɛ jogoɲumanya seereyaw sɛbɛn dafalenw di, i n’a fɔ fɛnw minnu ka dɔgɔ-funteni baarakɛcogo kunnafoniw, sɛgɛsɛgɛli kunnafoniw minnu tɛ -tiɲɛni ye, ani sistɛmu baarakɛcogo sɛgɛsɛgɛli kunnafoniw, ani k’a lajɛ ko izini seko hakɛ min bɛ fɛn dilannenw na, o ye 100% ye.

Feere kɔfɛ baara ɲuman - nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ walasa ka kiriyɔzɛni minɛnw baara kɛ ka taa a fɛ ani ka sabati. Ni an ye kiliyanw dɛmɛni ɲinini sɔrɔ, an ka fɛɛrɛbɔ jɛkulu bɛ hakilina fɔlɔw di sanga 12 kɔnɔ (24/7) telefɔni, imɛri walima wideyo lajɛ fɛ-gɛlɛyaw sɛgɛsɛgɛli (misali la, minɛni nafa dɔgɔyali min bɛ sɔrɔ nɛnɛfɛnw bɔli fɛ) ani fura fɔlɔw fana sen bɛ o la. Ni ko minnu bɛ se ka ɲɛnabɔ yɔrɔjan fɛ (misali la, nɛnɛ paramɛtiriw ladilanni, funteni hakɛ jateminɛni), an bɛ kiliyanw bilasira walasa u ka gɛlɛyaw ɲɛnabɔ ka ban sanga 24 kɔnɔ; ka ɲɛsin -yɔrɔ ladonni magow ma (misali la, funteni-falen-falen saniya, valve cili), an bɛ ɛntɛrinɛti injiniyɛriw ci minnu ka dɔnniya bɛ kiriyɔzɛni fɛɛrɛ la sanga 48 kɔnɔ (so kɔnɔ) walima sanga 72 kɔnɔ (dugukolo kan) ɲinini dafalen kɔfɛ. An bɛ banakunbɛn ladonni baara fana kɛ tuma bɛɛ (misali la, san o san, jidagayɔrɔ insulasi sɛgɛsɛgɛli, nɛnɛfɛnw saniyacogo sɛgɛsɛgɛli) ani fɛnw dicogo garantiw-ka minɛnw jɔli waati dɔgɔya ani ka baara sabatilen sabati waati jan kɔnɔ.

An ka Cryogenic CO2 Capture System sigidaw lakodɔnnen don kosɛbɛ baarakɛda ɲɛmɔgɔw fɛ fanga, nɛgɛ, ani gazi nafama baarakɛyɔrɔw la, k’a sababu kɛ u ka baarakɛcogo ɲuman ye, u ka dannaya bɛ se ka da u kan, ani u ka fanga dɔgɔyali. Kunnafoni minnu bɛ sɔrɔ kiliyanw fɛ, olu ye : China Huaneng Group (kuran sɛnɛyɔrɔ gazi CO2 minɛni), ArcelorMittal (nɛgɛso bɔli-gazi decarbonisation), QatarEnergy (gazi nafama CO2 farali), ani Linde (industrial CO2 sɔrɔli porozɛw). U ka jɛ-ka-baara kuntaalajan-la ani ka segin-ka-bɔnye kɛ, o ye an ka fɛn dilannenw ka ɲumanya n’u ka baara hakɛ seereya ye.

An ka tɔn bɛ jɛ-ka-baara kɛcogo caman di walasa ka kiliyanw magow ɲɛ:

● Porozɛw dicogo : Ka baara jɛlenw di k’a ta dilancogo la, a dilanni na, a sigili la ka se a bilali ma-ka Cryogenic Carbon Capture baara dafalen di ;

● Minɛnw feereli : Aw bɛ fɛn kolomaw feere minnu bɛ kɛ ni kiriyɔzɛni ye (sumaya fɛnw falenfalen minnu bɛ kɛ ni kiriyɔzɛni ye, nɛnɛfɛnw, CO2 jilama marayɔrɔw) kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la kiliyanw ye minnu bɛ se ka u yɛrɛ- sigi ani ka u fara ɲɔgɔn kan

● Baarakɛcogo ni ladonni baara : Ka sitɛmu baarakɛcogo ni ladonni kuntaalajan-baara kɛ, ka wari sara ka da baarakɛwaati kan walima CO2 minɛni seko kan-ka dɔ bɔ kiliyan ka baarakɛcogo ɲɛnabɔli degun na

● Kabɔn minɛni baara : Aw bɛ wari bila ani ka baara kɛ ni cryogenic capture system ye, ka wari sara kiliyanw ye ka da CO2 minɛlen hakɛ kan-ka kiliyanw dɛmɛ u kana wariba bila minɛnw na ka kɔn o ɲɛ.