Fɛnɲɛnɛmafagalanw tali fɛɛrɛ
Gazi ɲuman min bɛ kɛ ni kemikɛli ye, o bɛ baara kɛ ni kemikɛli kɛcogo ye kemikɛlifɛnw ni gazi ɲuman cɛ walasa ka gazi ɲuman ni gazi bɔlenw faranfasi. A bɛ CO2 minɛ ni kemikɛlifɛn dɔw ka jogo ta ye walasa ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ ni CO2 ye walasa ka fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw dilan. A bɛnnen don baarakɛyɔrɔw ma minnu ka CO2 hakɛ ka dɔgɔn/degun yɔrɔ dɔw la, i n’a fɔ gazi min bɛ bɔ kɔɔri-tasuma na, simanforobaw la, ani nɛgɛsobaw la. O fɛɛrɛ in kɔgɔlen don kosɛbɛ, ni izini jirali bɛ yen, hali n’a y’a sɔrɔ minɛnw bonya ka dɔgɔ.
Farikolo-ɲɛnajɛ-cogo
Fɛnɲɛnɛma minɛcogo bɛ baara kɛ ni nafa ye min ye ko farikolojidɛsɛfɛn dɔw ka fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw ka fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw ka fɛnɲɛnamafagalan ka bon kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ gazi bɔlen yɔrɔ tɔw kan walasa ka gazi ɲuman ni fɛn wɛrɛw faranfasi. Minɛcogo minnu bɛ kɛ ni farikoloɲɛnajɛfɛnw ye, olu bɛ don kulu fila kɔnɔ kosɛbɛ: kelen bɛ baara kɛ ni poliyetilɛni gilikɔli dimetili ɛtiri ye i n’a fɔ minɛcogo, ni taabolo danmadɔw ye Selexol fɛɛrɛ ye min labɛnna Union Carbide fɛ ani NHD fɛɛrɛ min labɛnna Nanjing Chemical Industry Research Institute fɛ n ka jamana kɔnɔ tɔ kelen bɛ baara kɛ ni mɛtanɔli ye i n’a fɔ minɛfɛn, ni a kɛcogo danma ye Rectisol low-temperature methanol wash process ye min labɛnna Linde ni Lurgi fɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ Alimanjamana na.
Fiziki-kimiki (Fiziki-kimiki) Absorption
Ka fara kemikɛli ni farikolo minɛcogo gansanw kan, izini dɔw ye minɛcogo dɔw labɛn ni fɛnɲɛnɛma ɲagaminenw ye minnu bɛ kemikɛli ni farikoloɲɛnajɛfɛnw fara ɲɔgɔn kan. O bɛ nafa sɔrɔ fɛɛrɛ fila bɛɛ ka baarakɛcogo la, wa a bɛ fɔ a ma ko physicochimique absorption capture.
Novel minɛcogo fɛɛrɛw
A. Adsorption Separation Teknoloji
Adsorption separation technology bɛ baara kɛ ni danfara ye min bɛ yɔrɔ baarakɛtaw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ adsorbant surface kan ani gazi molecules danfaralenw cɛ walasa ka gazi yɔrɔw danfaralenw faranfasi. A ka c’a la, gazi minɛcogo min bɛ fɛnɲɛnamafagalan dɔ la, o bɛ tali kɛ a yɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen na; ni dugukolo yɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen ka bon, gazi minɛcogo bɛ barika bonya. O la, a ka c’a la, adsorbant (dɔgɔtɔrɔso) ye fɛnw ye minnu bɛ poroze la. Adsorbant minnu bɛ kɛ ka caya, olu ye sieves moléculaires, carbone activé, silicagel ani alumine activé, walima adsorbant fila walima caman faralen ɲɔgɔn kan. Sɛgɛsɛgɛliw y’a jira ko ka da gazi ɲuman na, a ka molekiyɔmu yɔrɔ jɔcogo n’a ka polarite (polarite) cogoya danmadɔw kan, gazi ɲuman minɛcogo ka bon gazi wɛrɛw la ka tɛmɛ gazi tɔw kan i n’a fɔ mɛtan, gazi monokisidi, idɔrɔzi ani azote. O la, adsorbant fanba bɛ se ka kɛ ka gazi ɲuman faranfasi.
B. Adsorption Separation Teknoloji
Membrane separation ye gazi ɲuman minɛcogo ye min bɛ baara kɛ ni gazi yɔrɔ suguya caman doncogo hakɛ danfaralenw ye membrane fɛn dɔw kɔnɔ. Membrani farali fɛɛrɛ koloma ye membrane fɛnw dɔnni ye minnu bɛ se ka doncogo sugandilen don gazi yɔrɔw la minnu tɛ kelen ye; ninnu ka teli ka kɛ membranes semi-perméables ye, minnu tɛ -porous membranes ye. Gazi doncogo bɔgɔdaga kɔnɔ bɛ tugu bɔgɔbɔli-yabɔli fɛɛrɛ dɔ kɔ: gazi mɔlikulu minnu bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ fan kelen fɛ, olu bɛ wuli ka jɛnsɛn fɛnɲɛnamafagalan kɔnɔ ni u hakɛ jiginni ye, o kɔfɛ u bɛ bɔ fan dɔ fɛ. Ikomi gazi suguya wɛrɛw ka wuli-yabɔli hakɛ tɛ kelen ye membrane kɔnɔ, gazi yɔrɔw danfaralenw farali bɛ se ka kɛ.